Scenic Drive Northern California Coast: What to See

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The Northern California coast, starting from the vibrant city of San Francisco, offers a breathtaking journey filled with diverse landscapes, iconic landmarks, and hidden gems. This 1,000-mile stretch of Highway 1 weaves through rugged coastline, charming towns, and majestic redwood forests, providing an unforgettable road trip experience.

Key Points

  • Discover the unparalleled beauty of the Northern California coast starting from San Francisco, featuring iconic landmarks and hidden gems.
  • Explore the diverse landscapes, from bustling cityscapes to serene coastal views and majestic redwoods.
  • Learn about the best routes, must-visit stops, and tips for making the most of your scenic drive.

Planning Your Route: Starting from San Francisco

San Francisco serves as the perfect starting point for your Northern California coastal adventure. Before heading north, take some time to explore the city’s own coastal attractions, such as Ocean Beach, Lands End, and the iconic views of the Golden Gate Bridge.

Discovering San Francisco’s Coastal Gems

  • Ocean Beach: This 3.5-mile stretch of sand is a popular spot for surfing, beach bonfires, and watching stunning sunsets.
  • Lands End: Hike the Lands End Trail for breathtaking views of the rugged coastline, the Golden Gate Bridge, and the historic Sutro Baths ruins.
  • Golden Gate Bridge: No visit to San Francisco is complete without admiring the iconic Golden Gate Bridge. Take a walk across the bridge or capture its beauty from various viewpoints, such as Baker Beach or Fort Point.

The best times to visit these coastal attractions are during the morning or late afternoon when the lighting is ideal for photography and the crowds are smaller.

Venturing North: Beyond the Golden Gate

As you leave San Francisco, Highway 1 will guide you along the winding coast, revealing stunning vistas at every turn. Some key scenic spots and viewpoints to look out for include:

  • Muir Beach Overlook: This viewpoint offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and the rugged coastline.
  • Point Reyes National Seashore: Known for its diverse landscapes, including beaches, cliffs, and forests, Point Reyes is a must-visit destination along the Northern California coast.
  • Bodega Bay: This picturesque fishing village is famous for its fresh seafood, stunning beaches, and as the filming location for Alfred Hitchcock’s “The Birds”1.

Must-Visit Stops Along the Northern California Coast

Iconic Landmarks and Hidden Treasures

  • Point Reyes Lighthouse: Built in 1870, this historic lighthouse offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline and is a popular spot for whale watching.
  • Muir Woods National Monument: Just a short drive from San Francisco, Muir Woods is home to a stunning old-growth coastal redwood forest, with trees towering up to 258 feet tall.
  • Glass Beach, Fort Bragg: This unique beach is known for its colorful sea glass, created from years of discarded glass bottles and other debris.

Coastal Towns and Cultural Highlights

  • Sausalito: This charming town just across the Golden Gate Bridge offers a Mediterranean vibe, with its hillside homes, waterfront restaurants, and art galleries.
  • Mendocino: Known for its stunning coastal bluffs, Victorian architecture, and thriving art scene, Mendocino is a must-visit town along the Northern California coast.
  • Fort Ross State Historic Park: This former Russian settlement offers a glimpse into the region’s unique history, with restored buildings and interpretive exhibits.

Experiencing the Great Outdoors: Parks and Recreation

Redwoods and State Parks

  • Redwood National and State Parks: This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to nearly half of the world’s remaining old-growth redwoods, with trees that can reach heights of over 370 feet.
  • Avenue of the Giants: This 31-mile scenic drive through Humboldt Redwoods State Park offers a chance to marvel at the towering redwoods and stop at various hiking trails and viewpoints.

Beaches and Coastal Activities

  • Stinson Beach: Located just north of San Francisco, Stinson Beach is a popular spot for swimming, surfing, and picnicking.
  • Sonoma Coast State Park: This park features rugged cliffs, secluded coves, and sandy beaches, perfect for hiking, beachcombing, and wildlife watching.
  • Point Arena Lighthouse: As the tallest lighthouse on the West Coast, Point Arena Lighthouse offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline and opportunities for whale watching.

Culinary Journey: Dining Along the Coast

Local Eateries and Seafood Specialties

  • Hog Island Oyster Co. (Marshall): Known for its fresh, locally-sourced oysters, Hog Island Oyster Co. offers a unique dining experience with stunning views of Tomales Bay.
  • Schooner’s Coastal Kitchen & Bar (Monterey): Located in the historic Monterey Plaza Hotel & Spa, Schooner’s offers fresh seafood dishes and stunning ocean views.
  • Noyo Harbor Inn Restaurant (Fort Bragg): Perched above the Noyo River, this restaurant serves fresh, locally-caught seafood and offers beautiful views of the harbor.

Wineries and Breweries

  • Russian River Brewing Company (Santa Rosa): Famous for its award-winning Pliny the Elder double IPA, Russian River Brewing Company is a must-visit for craft beer enthusiasts.
  • Anderson Valley Brewing Company (Boonville): Located in the heart of Mendocino County, Anderson Valley Brewing Company offers a variety of unique beers, including their popular Boont Amber Ale.
  • Pacific Star Winery (Fort Bragg): Perched on a bluff overlooking the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Star Winery offers a stunning setting for wine tasting and picnicking.

Accommodations: Where to Stay

Coastal Retreats and Unique Stays

  • Post Ranch Inn (Big Sur): This luxury resort offers stunning ocean views, world-class dining, and a variety of unique accommodations, including tree houses and cliff-side rooms.
  • Timber Cove Resort (Jenner): Located on a rugged stretch of the Sonoma Coast, Timber Cove Resort offers rustic-chic accommodations, an on-site restaurant, and stunning ocean views.
  • Elk Cove Inn & Spa (Elk): This historic inn offers charming accommodations, a full-service spa, and breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean.

When booking accommodations along the Northern California coast, it’s essential to plan ahead, especially during peak travel seasons. Look for properties with stunning coastal views and easy access to nearby attractions and activities.

Navigating Challenges: Tips and Advice

Best Times to Travel and Avoiding Crowds

The best times to embark on a scenic drive along the Northern California coast are during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall), when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. If traveling during the summer months, try to plan your visit for weekdays to avoid peak weekend crowds.

Safety and Conservation

When driving along the winding coastal roads, it’s crucial to exercise caution and adhere to posted speed limits. Be prepared for sudden changes in weather conditions, especially fog, which can significantly reduce visibility.

As you explore the natural wonders along the Northern California coast, remember to practice Leave No Trace principles, such as properly disposing of waste, staying on designated trails, and respecting wildlife and their habitats.

FAQ

What is the best time of year to drive the Northern California coast from San Francisco?

The best times to drive the Northern California coast are during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall), when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. Summer months can be busy, especially on weekends, while winter can bring rain and cooler temperatures.

Are there any tolls or fees for the scenic drives mentioned?

There are no tolls along Highway 1 or the other scenic routes mentioned. However, some state parks and attractions may charge entrance or parking fees.

Can you recommend any family-friendly stops along the Northern California coast?

Some family-friendly stops include the Exploratorium in San Francisco, the Monterey Bay Aquarium, and the Chandelier Drive-Through Tree in Leggett.

How can I find current road conditions for Highway 1 and other coastal routes?

Check the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) website or call their road conditions hotline (1-800-427-7623) for up-to-date information on road closures, construction, and weather-related issues.

Are there any pet-friendly accommodations and attractions along the Northern California coast?

Many accommodations along the coast welcome pets, but it’s always best to check with the individual property before booking. Some pet-friendly attractions include Fort Funston in San Francisco, Carmel Beach, and various state parks and beaches that allow dogs on leash.

Liz-Wegerer

About the author

Liz Wegerer is a respected writer and content strategist with decades of experience, establishing herself as an authority in travel writing, particularly about San Francisco. Her editorial skills have been honed through diverse roles, such as being the editor-in-chief of a digital magazine in London and a lead journalist for an international competition in the Caribbean. This broad expertise allows her to craft compelling stories that highlight San Francisco’s iconic sights, diverse neighborhoods, and cultural vibrancy.